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Biden's Bold Move: The Future of Cannabis in America

Updated: Sep 2, 2023


Graphic of President Joe Biden in front of a cannabis leaf inspired American flag
American Cannabis

In a historic turn of events, President Joe Biden set the stage for a new era in American drug policy in early October. With a stroke of his presidential pen, he granted a pardon to all individuals previously convicted of federal offenses related to simple marijuana possession. This bold move marks a significant step towards addressing the longstanding controversy surrounding cannabis legalization.


But that's not all; President Biden didn't stop there. In the same statement, he called upon the Secretary of Health and Human Services and the Attorney General to commence a comprehensive review of how marijuana is scheduled under federal law. This review has the potential to reshape the perception of cannabis in our society and has sparked discussions nationwide about its classification as a Schedule I drug.

Image of schedule 1 narcotics and hypodermic needles on a black background
Schedule I Narcotics

To understand the magnitude of this momentous decision, we need to delve into the current status of cannabis in the United States. Currently, cannabis, more commonly known as marijuana, is classified as a Schedule I drug. This categorization implies that it has "no currently accepted medical use and a high potential for abuse." To put it in perspective, this is the same classification given to substances like LSD, heroin, and ecstasy.

Doctor holding  cannabis leaves and the medicine he created from the cannabis

However, this Schedule I designation has long been a subject of contention within the medical and scientific communities. Many experts and marijuana researchers passionately disagree with this classification, advocating for a reconsideration of cannabis's place in the federal drug schedule.

In this blog, we'll explore the implications of President Biden's pardon, the ongoing debate over cannabis scheduling, and the potential future of marijuana legalization in the United States. So, let's embark on a journey into the world of cannabis reform.


A Presidential Pardon: A Step Toward Justice


President Biden's decision to grant pardons for those previously convicted of simple marijuana possession is an essential step towards addressing the inequities within the criminal justice system. For years, individuals have faced disproportionately harsh penalties for minor marijuana-related offenses, leading to the unjust incarceration of countless Americans, particularly from marginalized communities.

The pardon not only symbolizes a commitment to righting these wrongs but also highlights the evolving attitude towards cannabis in America. It acknowledges the changing perspective on marijuana, recognizing that it should not be a cause for lifelong punishment.

Image of the judges gavel, slamming the marijuana leaf that is green and purple

Rethinking Marijuana's Classification


Now, let's delve into the heart of the matter - the classification of marijuana as a Schedule I drug. This categorization, originating from the Controlled Substances Act of 1970, has remained unchanged for over five decades, despite a growing body of research suggesting that marijuana may have significant medical benefits.

Scientist, studying cannabis plants in the lab

One of the primary arguments against marijuana's Schedule I status is the mounting evidence of its therapeutic potential. Medical cannabis has shown promise in alleviating symptoms associated with various conditions, including chronic pain, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, and chemotherapy-induced nausea. Numerous states have already legalized medical marijuana to provide patients with access to these potential benefits.


Furthermore, the Schedule I classification impedes scientific research into cannabis. Researchers face stringent regulations and bureaucratic hurdles when studying marijuana, hindering our understanding of its potential risks and benefits fully.

"Dried and fresh hemp leaves with money on a white background" by wuestenigel is licensed under CC BY 2.0.
"Dried and fresh hemp leaves with money on a white background" by wuestenigel is licensed under CC BY 2.0

The Growing Momentum for Change

President Biden's call for a review of marijuana's scheduling has ignited hope among advocates for cannabis reform. It reflects a growing national sentiment that it's time to reconsider our approach to marijuana. A significant number of Americans now support full legalization, recognizing the potential economic and social benefits that could come with it.


Several states have already taken the lead, legalizing marijuana for both medical and recreational use. The revenue generated from the legal cannabis industry has contributed to local economies and allowed for investment in education and healthcare.

Image of a dollar bill with a cannabis leaf on top of it cleverly placed to look as if George Washington is peeking from behind the cannabis leaf
Creator: Andrii Zorii | Credit: Getty Images/iStockphoto

One of the most compelling arguments in favor of marijuana legalization is its potential to boost the economy. Legalizing and regulating cannabis could create jobs, generate tax revenue, and stimulate local businesses. In states where marijuana is already legal, we've witnessed the economic benefits firsthand.


Legal cannabis markets have seen substantial growth, with opportunities ranging from cultivation and distribution to retail and tourism. This growth has translated into job creation and a substantial influx of tax revenue for state governments.


Social Equity and Justice


Beyond economics, cannabis legalization carries the promise of addressing social equity and justice issues. The War on Drugs disproportionately affected communities of color, leading to mass incarceration and devastating consequences for individuals and their families.

Image of black man’s hands holding rolls of money while handcuffed

By legalizing and regulating marijuana, we can begin to repair the damage inflicted on these communities. Social equity programs in various states aim to provide opportunities for individuals affected by past cannabis convictions, offering them a chance to participate in the burgeoning legal cannabis industry.


Health Considerations and Regulation


While there's growing support for marijuana legalization, it's essential to address concerns about potential health risks. Responsible regulation is key to mitigating these concerns. Legalization allows for standardized testing and labeling, ensuring consumers have access to safe and accurately dosed products.

Older couple enjoying a joint for its medicinal properties

Additionally, regulation can help combat the illicit market, where products often lack quality control and safety standards. By bringing marijuana into the legal framework, we can better protect public health and safety.

Marijuana by Nick Youngson CC BY-SA 3.0 Pix4free.org

The Path Forward


As we stand at the crossroads of cannabis reform in America, it's clear that change is on the horizon. President Biden's actions have set the stage for a broader conversation about marijuana's future in the United States. The ongoing review of its federal classification will likely shape the path forward.


The outcome of this review will have far-reaching consequences, influencing the lives of millions of Americans and determining the future of the cannabis industry. It's a pivotal moment in the history of drug policy in the United States, and the nation is watching closely.

Photo of United States map drawn on cork with two pre rolled cannabis cigarettes and coins on top

Conclusion


In conclusion, President Biden's pardon for individuals previously convicted of simple marijuana possession and his call for a review of marijuana's federal classification have ushered in a new era of cannabis reform in America. The debate over cannabis scheduling, its economic potential, social equity implications, and public health considerations will continue to shape the conversation.


As we move forward, it's crucial to consider the experiences of those affected by past marijuana convictions, the potential benefits of legalization, and the importance of responsible regulation. The path to cannabis reform is not without its challenges, but with thoughtful consideration and a commitment to justice, we can pave the way for a brighter future where cannabis is treated with the fairness and respect it deserves.

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